Persistent hyperglycemia in patients with Type 2 diabetes mellitus is driving force for developing secondary complications like neuropathy, retinopathy, nephropathy, cardiomyopathy and wound healing impairment in them. Other genetic risk factor includes variants of transcription factor 7-like 2 (TCF7L2) gene, which have been shown to be associated with these several secondary complications individually. The present study represents a systematic review and Meta analysis using electronic databases like PubMed, OMIM, ISI web of science and Embase to see the role of rs7903146 C>T variant of the TCF7L2 gene with secondary complications of T2DM. Data was collected using literature-based searching to perform a Meta analysis to pool the odds ratio (OR). This Meta analysis comprised of a total of 2060 cases with secondary complication of T2DM and 3049 age matched controls. Publication bias and study-between heterogeneity were also evaluated. The present Meta analysis of included studies showed a highly significant association of risk genotype TT with development of secondary complications in T2DM.
Kanhaiya Singh, NK Agrawal, SK Gupta, Kiran Singh. Meta analysis of variant rs 7903146 of TCF7L2 with secondary complications of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. J App Biol Biotech. 2014; 2 (05): 001-005. DOI: 10.7324/JABB.2014.2501
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